
Rev. Cecil W Thorn
Ephesians 3:15 (ESV):
“From whom every family in heaven and on earth is named.”
Context and Commentary:
The Immediate Context:
This verse is part of Paul’s prayer for the Ephesians (Ephesians 3:14-21). He begins by bowing in reverence before God the Father, acknowledging His authority and the unity of His creation. Verse 15 emphasizes that God is the source and sustainer of all families—both spiritual and earthly.
Key Themes in Ephesians 3:15:
The Fatherhood of God:
Paul emphasizes that God is the ultimate Father. The term “every family” suggests universality, highlighting that all families, whether heavenly (angels, saints in heaven) or earthly (believers and humanity as a whole), derive their identity and purpose from God.
Unity in Creation:
The verse ties into the broader theme of Ephesians: unity in Christ. The naming of every family reflects God’s sovereignty and creative power, uniting all under His authority.
Identity and Belonging:
In biblical culture, naming someone often signifies authority or a close relationship. By stating that every family is “named” by God, Paul conveys that all creation is intimately known and loved by Him.
Commentary Insights:
Heavenly and Earthly Families:
Heavenly Families: Includes angels and those who have gone before us in faith. They, too, derive their being from God and are part of His kingdom.
Earthly Families: Refers to humanity, with an emphasis on the family of believers who are adopted into God’s family through Christ (Ephesians 1:5).
Naming Indicates Authority and Care:
In the Bible, to name something signifies authority over it. God naming every family signifies His sovereign rule and intimate relationship with His creation. It reminds believers of His care and provision.
Universal Reach of God’s Fatherhood:
God’s fatherhood extends beyond cultural, racial, and geographical boundaries. This verse subtly reinforces the unity of all believers as one family in Christ, regardless of their earthly differences.
Application for Today:
Find Your Identity in God: As members of a “family named by God,” believers should rest in the assurance of His care and authority over their lives.
Unity in Christ: This verse challenges divisions, reminding Christians that all are equally valued as part of God’s family.
Live Under God’s Authority: Recognizing God as the source of all names and families calls believers to submit to His will and trust in His guidance.
Final Thoughts on Ephesians 3:15 (ESV):
This verse encapsulates the profound truth of God’s universal fatherhood, portraying Him as the source of all identity and unity. It reminds us that every family, whether heavenly or earthly, owes its existence and purpose to Him. The act of naming by God reflects His sovereign authority and deep care for all creation, underscoring the intimate relationship He desires with humanity.
Ephesians 3:15 challenges believers to find their true identity in God and to embrace the unity we share as part of His divine family. It invites us to reject earthly divisions and live in the humility, love, and submission that flow from acknowledging God as our ultimate Father. In a fragmented world, this verse offers a call to unity and belonging, reminding us that we are all cherished under His divine authority.
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